According to various estimates, more than 11 million people work in offices. They lead a greater or lesser extent to the same sedentary lifestyle whose dangers do not interfere with doctors. And the more people spend time at the office table, the higher the risk of health. At the same time, your career may go up. But what does the success of a career mean if work absorbs not only time and effort but also health? Doctors are already talking about the real office syndrome - the whole complex of painful conditions, which suffers from most "cabinets". And one of the main positions of this list is the most disgusting office disease - hemorrhoids.
1. Aremorrhoids: Reasons
One of the most popular proctological diseases is hemorrhoids, the causes of which can be divided into two main groups:
- The person himself tends to this disease: the presence of hemorrhoids in family history; Weakness of connective tissue caused by other diseases; Empty disorders caused by diseases or certain conditions (such as pregnancy); obesity.
- The external risk factors called: a sitting or mainly permanent lifestyle; certain sexual exercises; The acute lack of physical activity, or on the contrary, is not physically ready to be physically.
2. Aremorrhoids in Men - "The Boss Disease"
You can complain about a colleague on a sore back, stomach inflammation, "stairs", dream of the gym, complain about overweight, but little is ready to discuss the problems of the hemorrhoids in the smoking room.
Most often, men suffer from this disease (four times more often than fairer sex! ) They are 30-50 years of age.
The intimacy of the defeat area is often contradictory to the boss status. Not surprisingly, men's hemorrhoids are often called "bosses' illness.
Causes of hemorrhoids in men not only include leadership behavior. In our 20th century, the growing popularity of healthy healthy men is often an excellent physical form into the gym, but it begins with its own danger and risk. Most beginners who want to get beautiful muscles are not in a hurry to turn to the coach - they are sure they themselves understand the nuances of the exercises. In practice, this is inserted into their inadequate performance. And as a result of the excessive tension of an unprepared person, hemorrhoids can develop, especially if you are prone to this disease.
Another "male" risk factor must be said: alcohol. Regular intake of alcoholic beverages leads to the extension of the blood vessels, which increases the bloodstream into the hemorrhoids. In addition, in the background of alcohol consumption, dehydration develops, which is full of constipation. Poisoning with alcohol reducing products in the body, oily, salty and fried snacks cause inflammatory processes in the mucosal membrane. All of this increases the likelihood of men's hemorrhoids.
Finally, the diseases of the prostate gland (prostatitis, prostate adenoma) also increase the risk of men's golden.
3.
Women have an increased risk of hemorrhoids and are related to some natural conditions of their bodies. Hemorrhoids during pregnancy are one of the most common complications of wearing a child. Doctors talk about 80% of pregnant women who have been detected with hemorrhoids when contacting the Anatona clinic. This is facilitated by a woman's physiology.
Women have different reasons for hemorrhoids and are more typical than a strong floor:
- Constipation caused by a diet that is harmful to the health and related pathologies of the stomach tract.
- The disease of the "female" organs, such as bleeding nodes, may be a complication of inflammation of the appendices.
- Anal sex, which often leads to mucosal injury and gold vein formation.
- Too plenty of menstruation can cause excessive blood flow to the pelvic organs, and as a result, the girls are also a hemorrhoid.
4. Forms of the disease: external hemorrhoids and internal
Doctors distinguish between two types of disease: external and internal hemorrhoids, which has some differences:
- In the first case, the expansion of the hemorrhoids is formed, which are formed directly in the anus from the lower plexus of the rectal veins. However, there is pain in the anus and bleeding is rare. In fact, the hemorrhoids are located outside the rectum, thus contacting the underwear, which can lead to inflammation and even malignant tumors. External hemorrhoids are only in 10% of cases.
- In the second case, the extended nodes remain in the submucosal layer of the intestine. They are not visible in the initial stages of the disease. As the disease progresses, the nodes begin to fall from the pass. They are still elaborated to a certain point and will require an operation in later stages. In this state, blood is usually observed in the stool. Treatment of internal hemorrhoids is harder than the exterior.
Although everyone is sick of hemorrhoids, this disease develops, treatment and floor prevention. Note the signs of women's hemorrhoids.
5. Aremorrhoids: Symptoms in Men and Women
The first suspicious symptoms (stage I of the disease) that include : :
- itching, feeling of blasting, discomfort in the anus;
- feeling of humidity around the anus, the appearance of discharge on the canvas;
- Pain when you visit the toilet and bleeding immediately after emptying (traces of blood on the toilet paper or blood drops).
If the declining gold nodes decrease, which spontaneously "hinders", this is the stage II of the disease. The III. Stage speaks when the nodes themselves do not disappear, but they can still repair them "manually". Finally, the IV. Section may require surgical operation.
In men, the symptoms of hemorrhoids may have certain properties. In stronger genders, the disease often develops in acute form in the background of different pathologies of the stomach tract. The acute form of the disease is often the result of thrombosis of the bleeding node. Generally, one suffers from acute pain, which is enhanced by tension, coughing, laughter and even when mobility. You can see red, or unchanged blood in the stool. Women's golden signs increase before menstruation and weaken after finishing. This often serves to postpone a doctor's visit, although the problem does not come anywhere, the symptoms of women remain and the disease goes on.
6. How to treat hemorrhoids: General Principles
Hemorrhoids are a disease whose treatment is half of the success of the patient's lifestyle. This disease is only treated comprehensively. You can't just make pills, just ointments, or just make classes in the gym. What key points do you have to pay attention to?
Nutrition
Hemorrhoids facilitate the strengthening of alcohol, acute and too salty fried foods. Therefore, all of the above must be completely excluded from the menu. And the diet's deficiency causes constipation, which exacerbates the disease. That is, the choice of a patient with hemorrhoids - salads, fruits and other high -fiber foods.
Move
A sedentary lifestyle is one of the main risk factors for the development of the disease. This means that hemorrhoids are regularly walks or jogging, visiting the gym, pelvis (except for strength training and cycling rings). During the day, you have to get up for an hour and a half and walk in the office for 5-10 minutes along the corridor, along the office stairs.
Hygiene
When it comes to the acute form of hemorrhoids, a cool shower should be made 2-3 times a day. Wash stool emptying. If for some reason this cannot be done, wet wipes should be used.
7. How to choose a high -efficiency hemorrhoid medicine?
The following question is "How to treat women in women? " Especially often future mothers who face this problem during the child's pregnancy, and women who live a sedentary lifestyle, suffer from physical effort. However, if such a question arises, the situation has already gone out of the patient's check and needs a doctor's help.
First of all, you should not meditate yourself. In women, treatment of hemorrhoids in women - an expert who is well -oriented in the shades of treating this pathology in decent sex is well -oriented with many risk factors. Inner gold cordial treatments, such as the external, men, men are often "all complicated". In their opinion, the golden signs of men are not the disease that you can easily talk to an outsider. As a result, human life becomes distress and the disease becomes a chronic form. Nowadays, in most cases, it is not necessary to go to the hospital to treat hemorrhoids. The doctor will tell you in detail how to treat hemorrhoids at home and at home at home.
The hemorrhoid device must be several key parameters:
- Easy use. The patient who goes to work or other public places must be able to observe the treatment regimen. If there is enough glass of water in one case (pills from hemorrhoids), the other (candles and ointments) requires toilet and time.
- The optimal security profile is used. The stronger the active matter, the greater the risk of side effects. When choosing therapy, your doctor will try to observe the balance between the efficiency and safety of treatment.
- Help to relieve the symptoms in a short period of time. Aremorrhoids - a painful disease. Patients most often seek medical attention if they are no longer able to cope with the problem and there is no strength to endure suffering. Therefore, drugs that alleviate the symptoms are particularly relevant within a short period of time.
8.
Of the whole variety of devices from hemorrhoids, medicines are distinguished by local and systemic effects.
Venotonizing drugs include systemic, hemorrhoids, laxatives, analgesics, hemostatic injections (to stop bleeding) and anticoagulants, which reduce blood clots in blood clots, even in hemorrhoidal nodes.
Local (current) tools contain various ointments or candles. The list of local agents for treating gold core treatment contains ointments that allow for relief of vascular cramps, reduction of pain and inflammation, such as sodium heparin, ointments, nemsteroid anti -inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids and others. In addition, hemorrhoid candles are used.
Most often, combined drug therapy is prescribed, combining local and systemic drugs.
9th tablet from hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoid tablets are one of the most comfortable dosage forms. It is easier for patients to check the treatment process, do not suffer from pain and discomfort when taking medications, do not have to retire in therapy, and finally the tablets have a systemic effect on the body.
They can be used in the initial stages of the disease and in the 3-4 stages, before the removal of nodes and during the postoperative period. Most often, the reception of tablets is combined with ointment or candles locally.
10. Preventing Aremorrhoids
Speaking of hemorrhoids, first and foremost refers to an active lifestyle. Pool, running, sports hall - any physical activity is useful to reduce the risk of relapse. Even at sitting, you have to rise once an hour and walk for 5-10 minutes.
An important diet in the prevention of hemorrhoids occupies the same space as physical activity. The intestines have to work - cheerfully and actively. This requires plant fibers of plant origin, ie fruits and vegetables. It is important to understand that this is not about juice, but about the whole fruit and vegetables. However, dairy products and flour products are better controlled and prevented by their excess in the menu. In addition, the amount of alcohol, sharp and spicy foods of the diet should be reduced. Probiotics have a good effect on the work of the stomach tract.
We also recommend that you observe the hygiene of the stool. This term means that they meet the emptying system. To clean the skin at the end of the process, it is better to use the bidet, the toilet dress or the wet wipes. Dry toilet paper is not always of good quality and can lead to irritation on the skin.
So, arguing about the prevention of hemorrhoids, we came to the "Movement - Hygiene - Nutrition" Triad, which we have already talked about in the context of a comprehensive effective treatment of blood sensations. And not surprising, because the health of our body is held on these three whales. And the best medicine for hemorrhoids in such a context is a healthy lifestyle, a doctor's planned visit and all recommendations.